Tag: jesus

“I AM WHO I AM” is Jesus Christ: A Mathematical Argument

Dr Jito Vanualailai

In Exodus 3:14, we read:

14 And God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM.” And He said, “Thus you shall say to the children of Israel, ‘I AM has sent me to you.’ ”

Theorem: “I AM WHO I AM” in Exodus 3:14 is Jesus Christ.

Proof: In Hebrew, the phrase “I AM WHO I AM” is אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽהְיֶ֑ה from the שמות 3:14 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex:

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽהְיֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֹּ֤ה תֹאמַר֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶֽהְיֶ֖ה שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃

Using the standard values of the Hebrew letters, we easily get the following values:

{
{“אהיה” I AM, 21},
{“אשר” WHO, 501},
{“אהיה” I AM, 21}
}

The sum is 543, which is the 442nd composite number. The 442nd even number is 884. But there are exactly 153 prime numbers less than or equal to 884. That is, the Prime Pi function evaluated at 884 is 153.

Since 153 refers to the Lord’s Prayer, which Jesus Christ taught us, we arrived at the conclusion of the theorem.

DISCUSSIONS

Outside of mathematics, we Christians can, of course, argue that the “I AM WHO I AM” statement in Exodus 3:14 refers to Jesus Christ based on several key theological and scriptural connections between the Old and New Testaments. Here are the main points supporting this argument.

The “I AM” Statement in Exodus 3:14

  1. Divine Self-Identification
    • In Exodus 3:14, God reveals Himself to Moses with the name “I AM WHO I AM” (Hebrew: “Ehyeh-Asher-Ehyeh”), which is understood to mean that God is self-existent, eternal, and unchanging. This name is central to God’s identity and His covenant relationship with Israel.

Jesus’ Use of “I AM” in the New Testament

  1. Jesus’ Explicit Claims
    • In the Gospel of John, Jesus uses the phrase “I AM” (Greek: “Ego Eimi”) multiple times in a way that echoes God’s self-revelation in Exodus. Notable instances include:
      • John 8:58: Jesus says, “Before Abraham was born, I am.” This statement caused a strong reaction from the Jewish leaders, who understood it as a claim to divinity, leading them to attempt to stone Him for blasphemy.
      • John 8:24: Jesus states, “For if you do not believe that I am He, you will die in your sins.”
      • John 18:5-6: When the soldiers come to arrest Jesus, He responds with “I am He,” and they fall to the ground, indicating a display of divine authority.
  2. “I AM” Statements and Divine Attributes
    • Throughout John’s Gospel, Jesus uses “I AM” in conjunction with metaphors that describe His divine role and mission:
      • John 6:35: “I am the bread of life.”
      • John 8:12: “I am the light of the world.”
      • John 10:11: “I am the good shepherd.”
      • John 11:25: “I am the resurrection and the life.”
      • John 14:6: “I am the way, the truth, and the life.”
      • John 15:1: “I am the true vine.”

Theological Implications

  1. Identification with Yahweh
    • By using the “I AM” formula, Jesus identifies Himself with Yahweh, the God of Israel. This is seen as a direct claim to be the same God who spoke to Moses at the burning bush.
  2. Divine Nature of Jesus
    • The early Christian church interpreted these statements as affirmations of Jesus’ divinity. They saw Jesus not just as a prophet or teacher, but as God incarnate, the second person of the Trinity.
  3. Fulfillment of Prophecy
    • Christians believe that Jesus fulfills the Old Testament prophecies about the coming of God in the flesh to save His people. The “I AM” statements reinforce this belief by directly linking Jesus to the God of Israel.

Scriptural Support

  1. Colossians 1:15-17
    • Paul describes Jesus as “the image of the invisible God,” affirming His divine nature and role in creation.
  2. Philippians 2:6-11
    • Paul speaks of Jesus, who “being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage,” further emphasizing Jesus’ divinity and pre-existence.
  3. Hebrews 1:3
    • The writer of Hebrews describes Jesus as “the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His being.”

By connecting Jesus’ “I AM” statements in the New Testament with God’s revelation to Moses in the Old Testament, we Christians understand and argue that Jesus is indeed the “I AM,” the eternal, self-existent God who has come in the flesh to reveal Himself fully and provide salvation.

The Lord’s Prayer is Jesus’ Light and Truth

Dr Jito Vanualailai

In Psalm 43:3, we read (NKJV)

Oh, send out Your light and Your truth!
Let them lead me;
Let them bring me to Your holy hill
And to Your tabernacle.

Bible Hub gives us the following text analysis:

Strong’sHebrewEnglishMorphology
7971 [e]שְׁלַח־
šə-laḥ-		Oh send outV-Qal-Imp-ms
216 [e]אוֹרְךָ֣
’ō-wr-ḵā		Your lightN-csc | 2ms
571 [e]וַ֭אֲמִתְּךָ
wa-’ă-mit-tə-ḵā		and Your truthConj-w | N-fsc | 2ms
1992 [e]הֵ֣מָּה
hêm-māh		themPro-3mp
5148 [e]יַנְח֑וּנִי
yan-ḥū-nî;		let lead meV-Hifil-Imperf-3mp | 1cs
935 [e]יְבִיא֥וּנִי
yə-ḇî-’ū-nî		let them bring meV-Hifil-Imperf-3mp | 1cs
413 [e]אֶל־
’el-		toPrep
2022 [e]הַֽר־
har-		hillN-msc
6944 [e]קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗
qāḏ-šə-ḵā		Your holyN-msc | 2ms
413 [e]וְאֶל־
wə-’el-		and toConj-w | Prep
4908 [e]מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
miš-kə-nō-w-ṯe-ḵā.		Your tabernacleN-mpc | 2ms

The alphanumeric analysis of of “Your Light” (שְׁלַח־) and “and Your Truth” (וַ֭אֲמִתְּךָ) gives the values 227 and 467, respectively. The sum is therefore 694, which is the 568th composite number. The divisors of 568 are in the set {1, 2, 4, 8, 71, 142, 284, 568}. Therefore, the sum of the divisors is 1080=135×8, and the arithmentic mean is 135.

Conclusion: The Lord’s Prayer is Jesus’s Light and Truth. In other words, when we pray the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus Christ shows us His Light and Truth to lead us to Him.

Discussions

The Lord’s Prayer and the concept of God’s light and truth in Psalm 43:3 share a deep connection in several ways:

  1. Guidance and Illumination: In the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus teaches His disciples to pray, “Your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven” (Matthew 6:10, NIV). This prayer expresses a desire for God’s kingdom to be established and His will to be followed, which aligns with the idea of seeking God’s guidance and illumination, represented by His light and truth in Psalm 43:3. Both the Lord’s Prayer and Psalm 43:3 emphasize the importance of seeking God’s direction and wisdom in life’s journey.
  2. Dependency on God’s Word: In the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus teaches His disciples to pray for their daily bread (Matthew 6:11), symbolizing their dependency on God for their physical sustenance. Similarly, Psalm 43:3 portrays the psalmist’s dependency on God’s truth, indicating reliance on His Word for spiritual sustenance and guidance. Both passages highlight the importance of trusting in God’s provision and seeking nourishment from His Word.
  3. Faithfulness and Trustworthiness of God: The Lord’s Prayer includes a petition for forgiveness, “And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors” (Matthew 6:12), emphasizing the faithfulness and trustworthiness of God to forgive those who repent and seek His mercy. This aligns with the concept of God’s truth in Psalm 43:3, which represents His reliability and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises. Both passages underscore the assurance of God’s steadfast love and forgiveness for those who turn to Him in repentance and faith.
  4. Seeking God’s Presence: The closing of the Lord’s Prayer includes the petition, “And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one” (Matthew 6:13), expressing a desire for God’s presence and protection in the face of temptation and evil. Similarly, Psalm 43:3 speaks of seeking God’s light and truth as sources of guidance and assurance, signifying a desire for His presence to illuminate the path ahead and provide spiritual clarity and direction.

In summary, the Lord’s Prayer and the concept of God’s light and truth in Psalm 43:3 are interconnected in their emphasis on seeking God’s guidance, dependency on His Word, trust in His faithfulness, and desire for His presence in the believer’s life. They both reflect the foundational aspects of the believer’s relationship with God and underscore the importance of prayer, faith, and reliance on God’s promises.

I desire to do your will, my God (Psalm 40:8-9)

Dr Jito Vanualailai

Psalm 40:8-9 captures the essence of wholehearted devotion and obedience to God:
“I desire to do your will, my God; your law is within my heart.”
(Psalm 40:8)
“I proclaim your saving acts in the great assembly; I do not seal my lips, Lord, as you know.”
(Psalm 40:9)

The essence of Psalm 40:8-9 is one of unwavering commitment to God, a fervent desire to follow His will, and a readiness to share His goodness with others. It reflects a heart fully surrendered to God, eager to live in obedience and bear witness to His faithfulness.

To calculate the sum of the identifiers for Psalm 40:8-9, we’ll find the identifier for each verse and then sum them up.

For Psalm 40:8:

Book of Psalms = 19
Chapter 40
Verse 8
Identifier = 19 + 40 + 8 = 67

For Psalm 40:9:

Book of Psalms = 19
Chapter 40
Verse 9
Identifier = 19 + 40 + 9 = 68

Now, let’s sum these identifiers:

For Psalm 40:8-9:
67 + 68 = 135

Therefore, the sum of the identifiers for Psalm 40:8-9 is 135.

In the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus teaches His disciples to pray, “Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven” (Matthew 6:10), indicating a desire for God’s perfect will to be fulfilled. Similarly, Psalm 40:8 declares, “I desire to do your will, my God,” reflecting the psalmist’s earnest desire to align their life with God’s purposes.

Conclusion: When we pray the Lord’s Prayer, we declare to our Father in Heaven that we desire to do His Will.

The Temptation of Christ and the Number 153

Dr Jito Vanualailai

During Jesus’ temptation in the wilderness, as recorded in the Gospels of Matthew (Matthew 4:1-11) and Luke (Luke 4:1-13), He responded to Satan’s temptations by quoting verses from the Old Testament, specifically from the book of Deuteronomy. Here are the verses He quoted:

  1. First Temptation (Turning Stones to Bread):
    • Satan’s Temptation: Satan challenges Jesus to turn stones into bread to prove His divinity and to satisfy His hunger after fasting for 40 days and 40 nights.
    • Jesus’ Response: “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God.’”
      • This is a quotation from Deuteronomy 8:3. Jesus emphasizes the importance of spiritual nourishment over physical sustenance.
  2. Second Temptation (Pinnacle of the Temple):
    • Satan’s Temptation: Satan takes Jesus to the pinnacle of the Temple in Jerusalem and challenges Him to throw Himself down, quoting Psalm 91:11-12 about God’s protection.
    • Jesus’ Response: “It is written again, ‘You shall not tempt the Lord your God.’”
      • Jesus quotes Deuteronomy 6:16, stressing the principle that one should not test God’s faithfulness or demand miraculous signs as proof of His care.
  3. Third Temptation (Kingdoms of the World):
    • Satan’s Temptation: Satan shows Jesus all the kingdoms of the world and offers them to Him in exchange for worship.
    • Jesus’ Response: “Away with you, Satan! For it is written, ‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve.’”
      • This is taken from Deuteronomy 6:13. Jesus reaffirms the commandment to worship and serve only God.

In each instance, Jesus counters Satan’s temptations by citing Scripture, demonstrating His deep understanding of the Scriptures and His commitment to living in accordance with God’s will. This narrative also serves as an example of using Biblical truth to resist temptation.

Astoundingly, Jesus’ responses narrated in the two Gospels point to the number 153, as follows:

VerseJesus’ Response (NKJV)Identifier
Matthew 4:4But He answered and said, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God.’ ”40+4+4=48
Matthew 4:7Jesus said to him, “It is written again, ‘You shall not tempt the Lord your God.’ ”40+4+7=51
Matthew 4:10Then Jesus said to him, “Away with you, Satan! For it is written, ‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve.’ ”40+4+10=54
48+51+54=153
Temptation of Christ in the Gospel of Matthew, which is the 40th book of the Bible

VerseJesus’ Response (NKJV)Identifier
Luke 4:4But Jesus answered him, saying, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God.’ ”42+4+4=50
Luke 4:8And Jesus answered and said to him, “Get behind Me, Satan! For it is written, ‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve.’ ”42+4+8=54
Luke 4:12And Jesus answered and said to him, “It has been said, ‘You shall not tempt the Lord your God.’ ”42+4+12=58
50+54+58=162
Temptation of Christ in the Gospel of Luke, which is the 42th book of the Bible

Surprisingly, the two Gospels yield 153+162=315, the digits of which form a permutation of {1,5,3}.

Jesus was quoting Deuteronomy 8:3, 6:13, and 6:16:

VerseNew King James Version (NKJV)Identifier
Deuteronomy 8:3So He humbled you, allowed you to hunger, and fed you with manna which you did not know nor did your fathers know, that He might make you know that man shall not live by bread alone; but man lives by every word that proceeds from the mouth of the Lord.5+8+3=16
Deuteronomy 6:13You shall fear the Lord your God and serve Him, and shall take oaths in His name.5+6+13=24
Deuteronomy 6:16You shall not tempt the Lord your God as you tempted Him in Massah.5+6+16=27
16+24+27=67
During His temptation, Jesus quoted verses in the Book of Deuteronomy, which is the 5th book of the Bible.

The sum of the identifiers is 153 + 162 + 67 = 382, which is the 306th composite number.

It is astounding that 306 = 153 + 153.

Conclusion: If one is unable to remember Scripture to resist Satan’s temptation, reciting the Lord’s Prayer is both effective and essential in countering such temptation.

Discussions

In the biblical narrative, Jesus’ encounter with Satan in the wilderness, as recounted in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark1 and Luke, is a profound demonstration of His mastery and deep understanding of Scripture. In this account, Jesus effectively counters Satan’s temptations by citing relevant passages from the Scriptures. This act is particularly noteworthy considering the context of His time.

During the era in which Jesus lived, literacy rates were generally low, and the ability to read and interpret Scripture was typically confined to a specific societal group, primarily the priests and scribes who served in the temple.2 These religious leaders were not only literate but also extensively trained in the complexities of religious law and the Hebrew Scriptures. For the average person in the streets of Judea or Galilee, access to the Scriptures was limited, and the skill to read, much less memorize and interpret these texts, was rare. Hence, the ability to recall and accurately cite Scripture, as Jesus did, would have been an exceptional feat, highlighting His extraordinary knowledge and spiritual authority.

Even in contemporary times, memorizing and appropriately applying Scripture is a challenging task for many. The Bible, comprising a vast array of books, chapters, and verses, requires dedicated study and understanding to recall and apply its teachings effectively. This challenge underscores the significance of Jesus’ adept use of Scripture in His ministry and His teachings.

Recognizing the challenges his disciples and followers would face, Jesus provided them with tools to navigate spiritual challenges, including the Lord’s Prayer. This prayer, taught by Jesus as a model of prayer in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, encapsulates key elements of Christian faith and practice. It is a succinct and profound prayer that encompasses praise, submission to God’s will, requests for daily needs, forgiveness, and guidance away from temptation.

In teaching the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus provided a practical and accessible way for His followers to connect with God and seek divine assistance in overcoming temptation and living according to God’s will. It serves not only as a guide for prayer but also as a spiritual resource that believers can easily memorize and recall, especially in times of need or spiritual struggle. The Lord’s Prayer, therefore, stands as a testament to Jesus’ understanding of the human condition and His desire to equip His followers with the spiritual tools necessary for their journey of faith.

  1. Mark’s account is very brief, merely noting the event. ↩︎
  2. Were most early Christians illiterate? How, then, did they understand Christianity if they could not read the Bible? – Evidence for Christianity ↩︎