The entirety of Psalm 79 astonishingly points to the Lord’s Prayer. Here’s the table for Psalm 79, including the verse enumeration, verse citations, verse texts, identifiers for each verse, and their accumulated sums:
| No. | Verse | Text | Identifier | Accumulated Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalm 79:1 | O God, the nations have come into your inheritance; they have defiled your holy temple; they have laid Jerusalem in ruins. | 99 | 99 |
| 2 | Psalm 79:2 | They have given the bodies of your servants to the birds of the heavens for food, the flesh of your faithful to the beasts of the earth. | 100 | 199 |
| 3 | Psalm 79:3 | They have poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem, and there was no one to bury them. | 101 | 300 |
| 4 | Psalm 79:4 | We have become a taunt to our neighbors, mocked and derided by those around us. | 102 | 402 |
| 5 | Psalm 79:5 | How long, O LORD? Will you be angry forever? Will your jealousy burn like fire? | 103 | 505 |
| 6 | Psalm 79:6 | Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not know you, and on the kingdoms that do not call upon your name! | 104 | 609 |
| 7 | Psalm 79:7 | For they have devoured Jacob and laid waste his habitation. | 105 | 714 |
| 8 | Psalm 79:8 | Do not remember against us our former iniquities; let your compassion come speedily to meet us, for we are brought very low. | 106 | 820 |
| 9 | Psalm 79:9 | Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of your name; deliver us, and atone for our sins, for your name’s sake! | 107 | 927 |
| 10 | Psalm 79:10 | Why should the nations say, ‘Where is their God?’ Let the avenging of the outpoured blood of your servants be known among the nations before our eyes! | 108 | 1035 |
| 11 | Psalm 79:11 | Let the groans of the prisoners come before you; according to your great power, preserve those doomed to die! | 109 | 1144 |
| 12 | Psalm 79:12 | Return sevenfold into the lap of our neighbors the taunts with which they have taunted you, O Lord! | 110 | 1254 |
| 13 | Psalm 79:13 | But we your people, the sheep of your pasture, will give thanks to you forever; from generation to generation we will recount your praise. | 111 | 1365 |
There are 16 divisors of 1365, namely, {1, 3, 5, 7, 13, 15, 21, 35, 39, 65, 91, 105, 195, 273, 455, 1365}. The sum of the divisors is 2688. Hence, the arithmetic mean of the divisors is 2688/16 = 168. Since 168 is the identifier of the Lord’s Prayer in the Gospel of Luke, the themes and moral lessons of Psalm 79 are encapsulated by the Lord’s Prayer.
Discussion
The themes and moral lessons of Psalm 79 center on the relationship between the community and God during times of extreme adversity. They teach the importance of turning to God in honest lament, seeking justice from a divine perspective, acknowledging communal and ancestral sins, and understanding the broader implications of God’s actions for His global reputation. Additionally, they reinforce the value of praising God for His deliverance and faithfulness, emphasizing a stance of gratitude and recognition of God’s mercy. They connect well with several elements of the Lord’s Prayer, offering a deeper understanding of how these scriptures complement each other in the broader context of faith and reliance on God.
Acknowledgment of God’s Sovereignty
- Psalm 79. The Psalmist begins by acknowledging the devastation brought upon by foreign nations, yet it is clear that they turn to God as the ultimate authority and deliverer.
- Lord’s Prayer. This is echoed in the opening of the Lord’s Prayer with “Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name,” which recognizes God’s ultimate sovereignty over all things.
Seeking Deliverance and God’s Kingdom
- Psalm 79. The Psalm appeals to God for deliverance from enemies and for the manifestation of His justice and mercy, showing reliance on God’s power to save.
- Lord’s Prayer. Similarly, the prayer includes “Your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven,” seeking God’s righteous rule and divine intervention in the world.
Request for Forgiveness
- Psalm 79. The Psalmist pleads for forgiveness for past sins, recognizing that their current plight might be a consequence of these actions. They seek reconciliation and mercy.
- Lord’s Prayer. This aspect aligns with “Forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors,” emphasizing the need for divine forgiveness and the importance of forgiving others as a reflection of God’s forgiveness.
Protection from Evil
- Psalm 79. The psalm ends with a plea for protection and deliverance from the evils that have befallen the people, hoping that God will not let their foes triumph over them permanently.
- Lord’s Prayer. This is paralleled in “And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one,” where there is a petition for guidance away from sin and protection from evil influences.
Call for Justice and Retribution
- Psalm 79. The psalm specifically asks for God’s retribution against those who have wronged them, reflecting a desire for divine justice to prevail.
- Lord’s Prayer. While the Lord’s Prayer does not explicitly call for retribution, the appeal for God’s kingdom and will implies a restoration of justice according to divine standards.
Conclusion with Praise and Hope
- Psalm 79. Despite the lament and pleas for help, the Psalm concludes with a vow to give thanks and praise to God forever, showing trust in God’s faithfulness.
- Lord’s Prayer. The prayer also concludes with a doxology in some traditions: “For yours is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever. Amen.” This encapsulates the praise and acknowledgment of God’s eternal sovereignty and power.
Integration
Both Psalm 79 and the Lord’s Prayer encapsulate a profound reliance on God in times of distress, a plea for divine intervention, and an acknowledgment of God’s rule. They collectively teach about the relationship between human vulnerability, divine power, and the role of faith in navigating life’s challenges. Through these prayers, believers are reminded of the importance of turning to God, seeking His justice, and trusting in His eternal goodness and mercy.